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Israel’s Detention of Palestinian Astronomer Traveling to Conference Violates Human Rights

January 20, 2015

Imad Barghouthi

Imad Barghouthi

CCS protests Israel’s detention without charges of Dr. Imad al-Barghouthi, an astro-physicist and professor at al-Quds University, while he was traveling to the United Arab Emirates to a conference. Such interference with academic freedom and due process violates international conventions, CCS writes, as well as human rights specifically mentioned in Israel’s agreement with the EU for research and innovation according to Bargouthi’s European colleagues.

Benjamin Netanyahu
Prime Minister of Israel
Prime Minister’s Office
3 Kaplan St. Hakirya
Jerusalem 91950, Israel

January 17, 2015

Dear Prime Minister Netanyahu:

We write now in concern for Professor Imad al-Barghouthi.

Professor Barghouti of al-Quds University is an astro-physicist and founder of the Arab Union of astronomy and science. He obtained his doctorate at the University of Utah and worked at the US space agency before returning to Jerusalem. Barghouti was arrested on December 6, 2014 by Israeli authorities at the Karama border as he was on his way to the United Arab Emirates to attend the 11th Arab Astronomy Congress. We understand that he is being held under a three-month, now reduced to two months, renewable military court order. According to unconfirmed reports, Barghouthi’s arrest may be connected to his opposition to the Gaza operation last summer.

Barghouthi’s detention without any accusation of wrongdoing is a serious violation of his human rights. Preventing his attendance at a scientific conference is a serious violation of academic freedom, as guaranteed by the International Convention on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, especially Article 15’s guarantee of access to the benefits of science. The detention also violates the right to travel protected by the International Convention on Civil and Political Rights. Israel is a signatory to both conventions. To the extent that Barghouti’s arrest penalizes his expression of opinion on the Gaza operations, it also violates his freedom of speech. Finally, we join our numerous European colleagues who protested Barghouti’s arrest to the European Commissioner for Research, Science and Innovation, as a violation of the respect for human rights required under Israel’s agreement with the European Union for research and innovation.

We urge you to immediately order the release of Imad al-Barghouthi or bring charges against him. Doing neither greatly undercuts Israel’s desire to have its scientists treated properly in other countries and greatly tarnishes Israel’s image.

Sincerely,

Joel L. Lebowitz, Paul H. Plotz, Walter Reich,
Eugene M. Chudnovsky, Alexander Greer

Co-Chairs, Committee of Concerned Scientists

Filed Under: CCS Cases, Israel Tagged With: Academic freedom, Benjamin Netanyahu, International Convention on Civil and Political Rights, International Convention on Economic, Israel, Scientists, Social and Cultural Rights

Who We Are

Co-chairs

Joel L. Lebowitz, Rutgers University

Paul H. Plotz, M.D., Washington, DC

Walter Reich, George Washington University

Eugene Chudnovsky, Lehman College

Alexander Greer, Brooklyn College

Vice-chairs

Astronomy – Arno Penzias, New Enterprises Associates*

Biology – Max E. Gottesman, Columbia University

Chemistry – Zafra Lerman, MIMSAD Inc.

Computer Science – Rachelle Heller, The George Washington University

Computer Science – Jack Minker, University of Maryland, College Park

Engineering – Philip Sarachik, NYU Polytechnic School of Engineering

Mathematics – Simon Levin, Princeton University

Medical Sciences – J. Joseph Blum, Duke University

Honorary Board Members

Nancy Andrews, Duke University

David Baltimore, California Institute of Technology*

Alan J. Bard, University of Texas

Jacob Bigeleisen (deceased), SUNY, Stony Brook

Raoul Bott (deceased), Harvard University

Owen Chamberlain (deceased), University of California, Berkeley

Stanley Deser, Brandeis University

Edward Gerjuoy, University of Pittsburg

David Gross, (2004 Nobel Prize in Physics), Kavil Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara*

Pierre Hohenberg (deceased), New York University

Walter Kohn (deceased), University of California, Santa Barbara*

James Langer, University of California, Santa Barbara

Peter Lax, New York University

Louis Nirenberg, New York University

Marshall Nirenberg (deceased), National Institutes of Health*

Honorary Board Members

John C. Polanyi, University of Toronto*

Stuart Rice, University of Chicago

Sir Richard J. Roberts, (1993 Nobel Prize in Physiology & Medicine), New England Biolabs*

Myriam Sarachick, City College of New York

Harold Scheraga, Cornell University

Sylvan Schweber (deceased), Brandeis University

Maxine Singer, Carnegie Institution of Washington

Alfred I. Tauber, Boston University

Steven Weinberg, University of Texas, Austin*

Myrna Weissman, Columbia University

Rosalyn S. Yalow (deceased), Mount Sinai School of Medicine*

* Nobel laureate

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